Tag: Cambodian Mission (KAM)

The gift of education in Cambodia

2019.06.Sophea-in-middle-with-two-school-friendsIt has been 20 years since the surrender of the Khmer Rouge, but Cambodia remains deeply scarred by decades of war and conflict. One of the poorest countries in the world, it has vastly inadequate healthcare and education infrastructure. Just one in four young people finish high school and even fewer in rural communities. Sometmes children as young as 10 years old engage in unsafe and heavy work, labouring on construction sites or farms. Even if children stay in school, the standard of education in government schools is extremely low. Students at 11 or 12 years old often still can’t read or write.

Fr Quyen Vu SJ with students
Fr Quyen Vu SJ with students

Sophea is one of many Cambodian children struggling to get an education. She lives in a rural area with her mother Mony, a single parent, who had little education herself and works as a day labourer, often travelling great distances to find employment. To educate her four children would cost $4 a day, or 80 per cent of her income. She faces a choice no one should have to make: Should I feed my children or educate them? Mony’s children, like so many others, know they must help out from an early age. The eldest child usually stops schooling to help supplement the family income. Sophea had started government primary school but could not attend regularly. She and her older brother had to find work to help Mony care for their two younger siblings.

One day Jesuit Service Cambodia (JSC) found Sophea in a bottle factory working with her mother. JSC’s outreach team travels around to poor villages in search of families that need help. They identified Sophea as a scholarship candidate for Xavier Jesuit School.

In 2015, the Jesuits opened Xavier Jesuit School (XJS) in Banteay Meanchey, one of the poorest provinces in Cambodia.

“Our goal is to convince students that you sacrifice a few years now, but then you can help not only yourself, but your family,” says Fr Quyen Vu SJ, the school’s director. “Through education these students can go on to have skills, a career, a profession.”

The school encourages independent thought instead of the usual rote-learning taught in Cambodian schools. It strives to empower students, strengthening their hearts and minds so they can learn, grow and contribute to the new future of Cambodian society.

In addition to traditional subjects like mathematics, English, chemistry, physics, biology, history, geography and agriculture, students also learn Khmer, music and art.

Recently, Sophea won an international environmental drawing contest. This is her award-winning illustration of life in Cambodia.
Recently, Sophea won an international environmental drawing contest. This is her award-winning illustration of life in Cambodia.

Currently 530 students attend XJS from kindergarten to Year 12. Within three years, Fr Quyen hopes to increase that to 1,210 students. XJS is committed to serving the poorest of the poor with at least 20 per cent of the student cohort to receive free education through scholarships, such as those provided by Jesuit Mission Australia.

Scholarships ease the burden for very poor families. In the short-term, families have the benefit of one less mouth to feed, while in the long-term young people help lift their families out of poverty as they use their education to become teachers and future leaders.

Sophea had a tough first year at school. She was 16 but still in Year 7, which meant she had to study with peers three or four years younger than she was and often academically more advanced. She also struggled with her guilt about leaving her mother and younger siblings.

But Mony’s vision for her daughter is strong. She encouraged Sophea to be brave and to dream of a worthwhile future. After a year, Sophea began to take younger children under her wing, and soothe their worries with her jokes and games. Today the change in her is dramatic.

“She is so full of joy!” reports Fr Quyen. “Her hard work and determination are paying off.”

Two years ago Sophea was working as an unskilled labourer. Now, she’s thriving.

To learn more about Xavier Jesuit School and the support provided by Jesuit Mission Australia, visit https://jesuitmission.org.au/program/xjs/

Xavier Jesuit School children practice mindfulness meditation

2019.06.teachers-guide-students-in-meditationXavier Jesuit School Cambodia introduced “Mindfulness Meditation” to the kindergarten and primary school students during their morning assembly and lunch break.

It was quite a challenge to get the kids to sit still, stay calm and close their eyes while concentrating on their own breathing.

Through hard work and a lot of patience, the teachers were able to overcome the difficulties and successfully accompany and guide the students through a mindfulness meditation exercise every day.

Now the students are very familiar with this daily activity. As soon as prayerful music is played their faces reveal enjoyment of this quiet and peaceful activity. Through mindfulness meditation, the students will develop a gentle and peaceful character, which is central to their Buddhist culture and tradition. [Xavier Jesuit School Cambodia]

Learning to become schools of discernment

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From April 26 to May 1, a diverse group of educators from Jesuit schools in Cambodia, Hong Kong, Japan, Macau and the Philippines met at the Seven Fountains Retreat Center in Chiang Mai, Thailand for a workshop on “Apostolic Planning and Decision Making through Communal Discernment”. The title is a mouthful; after all, discernment in common is a complex and difficult, albeit worthwhile process.

The participants had a first-hand experience of discernment in common, one of the identified Universal Apostolic Preferences of the Society of Jesus. There was emphasis on listening to others as well as listening to one’s interior movements. The spiritual conversations were conducted in mixed groups to allow the participants to learn from one another’s contexts and cultures. There were moments of personal prayer and reflection in preparation for the spiritual conversations.

“It was important for the participants to listen attentively not only to members of their own groups, but also to the plenary reports from the small groups. It is counter to what educators are accustomed to, given their workload and busy lives”, said Fr Johnny Go SJ, Education Secretary for the Jesuit Conference of Asia Pacific (JCAP).

Fr Go facilitated the workshop together with Jennie Hickey, Executive Officer of Jesuit Education Australia, Fr Roy Ragas SJ of Emmaus Center for Psycho-spiritual Formation and Jeraldine Ching from Xavier School in the Philippines.

The JCAP Ignatian leadership workshops have become known for their socials. Delegates from Ateneo de Cebu / Sacred Heart Jesuit School in the Philippines organised an evening of games to break the ice and build a sense of community. Consequently, one of the best parts of the workshop was the friendships formed. “These personal relationships are the crucial ingredient to the networking that we hope to strengthen among our schools in Asia Pacific”, said Fr Go.

The participants were most grateful for the actual experience of spiritual conversations. “We ended the workshop with the optimistic resolve to find ways of incorporating some of the elements of communal discernment in selected decision-making processes in our schools”, said Fr Go. “As Jennie put it at the end of the workshop, we hope that our schools will truly become schools of discernment.”

Fr Tae-jin Kim SJ makes his final vows in Cambodia

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July 31 was a day of special joy for Korean Jesuit Fr Tae-jin Kim and the Jesuits and friends in Cambodia. Fr Kim made his Final Vows that day in a Mass celebrated by Fr In-don Oh SJ, Delegate of the Korean Jesuit Provincial to the Cambodia Mission. The joyful ceremony held on the feast day of St Ignatius Loyola reminded all those gathered of the passion and vision of the founder of the Society of Jesus.

The chapel of the Metta Karuna Reflection Centre in Siem Reap was filled with Jesuits and collaborators who have worked in the Cambodia mission alongside Fr Kim. His personal friends, one of whom is a Protestant minister, also came for the special occasion. He had helped to translate children’s books into Khmer and helped Jesuit Service Cambodia to publish some of the translated books. Many staff and parishioners from Kampong Koh, where Fr Kim had lived, as well as a volunteer and her guest from Italy, and Bishop Enrique Figaredo SJ, Apostolic Prefecture of Battambang, also came to witness him make his final vows.

During his homily, Fr Oh recalled personal memories and experiences of Fr Kim. “I met Fr Tae-jin when I went back to Korea after my regency in Cambodia,” he said. “At that time, he devoted himself to the poor, especially to the homeless, who had been living near Seoul Station. He visited them every weekend. He talked with them, drank with them and stayed with them overnight.”

Fr Oh said that Fr Kim’s love for the homeless, for the marginalised is a vocation that has remained deeply in him and is what brought him to Cambodia as a missionary. He thanked Fr Kim for all his efforts as a professor teaching philosophy at the Royal Phnom Penh University and Major Seminary in Cambodia.

Fr Kim thanked everyone for coming. In particular, he thanked his fellow Jesuits working with him, collaborators of the Jesuits, and the Protestant minister he had studied with and who had inspired him.

Sharing his reflection from a 10-day retreat in Korea, he said, “I found out that I could not face and endure my psychological darkness in my mind. That is why community life is not easy for me. Through Jesuit life and community, I, gradually, began to accept myself and realised God wanted to accept me despite my weakness. After this, I was given relaxation from God and I started to accept others. From now on, I would like to do the same to others as God and my community did to me.” He concluded by asking for prayers for his future ministry.